Rangkuman Materi ASAS Bahasa Inggris Kelas 5 Semester 1

Daftar Kosakata Rasa dan Contoh Kalimat

• Salty – Asin: rasa gurih karena garam.
• Bitter – Pahit: rasa yang tajam dan kurang enak.
• Sweet – Manis: rasa seperti gula atau buah yang manis.
• Sour – Asam: rasa tajam seperti jeruk atau cuka.

Kalimat Contoh mengenai Rasa

1. How does ice cream taste? – It tastes sweet. – Es krim rasanya manis.
2. Mangoes usually taste sweet – Mangga biasanya rasanya manis.
3. Coffee without sugar usually tastes bitter – Kopi tanpa gula biasanya rasanya pahit.
4. Fish preserved with salt tastes salty – Ikan yang diawetkan dengan garam rasanya asin.
5. Limes usually taste sour – Jeruk nipis biasanya rasanya asam.
6. How does the cake taste? – It tastes sweet. – Kue tersebut rasanya manis.
7. How does the lemon juice taste? – It tastes sour. – Jus lemon rasanya asam.
8. How does the medicine taste? – It is very bitter. – Obat itu sangat pahit.
9. How does the soup taste? – It is too sour. I need more sugar. – Supnya terlalu asam, saya butuh gula.
10. Which taste do you usually find in candy? – Sweet – Rasa yang biasanya ditemukan pada permen adalah manis.

Daftar Kosakata Alat Makan dan Ukuran

• a glass – Segelas: wadah minuman dari kaca.
• a bowl – Mangkok: wadah makanan.
• a spoon – Sendok: alat makan.
• a plate – Piring: tempat makanan.

Kalimat Contoh Mengenai Ukuran dan Harga

1. "Would you like a glass of orange juice?" – Apakah kamu mau segelas jus jeruk?
2. "I want a bowl of noodles." – Saya mau semangkuk mie.
3. "Could you give me a spoon of sugar for my tea, please?" – Boleh saya minta satu sendok gula untuk teh saya?
4. "A kilo of sugar is 11,000 rupiahs." – Satu kilo gula harganya 11.000 rupiah.
5. "Two glasses of orange juice cost 4,000 rupiahs." – Dua gelas jus jeruk harganya 4.000 rupiah.
6. "A plate of fried rice costs 8,000 rupiahs." – Sepiring nasi goreng harganya 8.000 rupiah.

Daftar Kosakata Penyakit dan Keluhan

• a stomachache – Sakit perut
• a toothache – Sakit gigi
• a headache – Sakit kepala
• a cough – Batuk
• a cold – Pilek
• a sore eye – Mata merah

Kalimat Contoh Mengenai Penyakit

1. "What's wrong with you?" – I have a stomachache. – Saya sakit perut.
2. "Uki eats too much spicy food. Now he has a stomachache." – Uki makan makanan pedas terlalu banyak. Sekarang dia sakit perut.
3. "You eat a lot of candy and now your tooth hurts. You have a toothache." – Kamu makan banyak permen dan sekarang gigimu sakit.
4. "You cannot stop coughing. You have a cough." – Kamu tidak bisa berhenti batuk.
5. "You feel very hot and sneeze a lot. You have a cold." – Kamu merasa sangat panas dan sering bersin. Kamu pilek.

Daftar Kosakata Pakaian

• a skirt – Rok
• a T-shirt – Kaos
• a pair of shorts – Celana pendek

Kalimat Contoh Mengenai Pakaian

1. "Which one is a kind of clothes?" – A skirt – Salah satu jenis pakaian adalah rok.
2. "What is Fikri wearing?" – He is wearing a T-shirt and a pair of shorts. – Fikri memakai kaos dan celana pendek.

Latihan Lengkapkan Kalimat

1. How does ice cream taste? – Ice cream tastes sweet. – Es krim rasanya manis.
2. How does coffee without sugar taste? – Coffee without sugar tastes bitter. – Kopi tanpa gula rasanya pahit.
3. How do limes taste? – Limes taste sour. – Jeruk nipis rasanya asam.
4. What do you wear on your head? – You wear a hat. – Kamu memakai topi.
5. What do you wear on your feet? – You wear shoes. – Kamu memakai sepatu.