Daftar Kosakata Preposisi (Inggris - Indonesia)
Preposisi Tempat
- in = /ɪn/ = di dalam
- on = /ɒn/ = di atas (menempel)
- at = /æt/ = di
- under = /ˈʌndər/ = di bawah
- over = /ˈoʊvər/ = di atas (melayang)
- between = /bɪˈtwiːn/ = di antara (dua)
- among = /əˈmʌŋ/ = di antara (banyak)
- near = /nɪər/ = dekat
- behind = /bɪˈhaɪnd/ = di belakang
- in front of = /ɪn frʌnt ɒv/ = di depan
Preposisi Waktu
- at = /æt/ = pada
- on = /ɒn/ = pada (hari/tanggal)
- in = /ɪn/ = pada (bulan/tahun)
- since = /sɪns/ = sejak
- for = /fɔːr/ = selama
- during = /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/ = selama (kejadian)
- until = /ənˈtɪl/ = hingga
- by = /baɪ/ = sebelum (batas waktu)
- past = /pɑːst/ = lewat (waktu)
- from = /frɒm/ = dari
Preposisi Arah
- to = /tuː/ = ke
- into = /ˈɪntuː/ = ke dalam
- onto = /ˈɒntuː/ = ke atas
- toward(s) = /təˈwɔːrd(z)/ = menuju
- into = /ˈɪntuː/ = ke dalam
- out of = /aʊt ɒv/ = keluar dari
- away from = /əˈweɪ frɒm/ = menjauh dari
- along = /əˈlɒŋ/ = sepanjang
- across = /əˈkrɒs/ = melintasi
- through = /θruː/ = melalui
Preposisi Penyebab
- because of = /bɪˈkɒz ɒv/ = karena
- due to = /djuː tuː/ = disebabkan oleh
- owing to = /ˈoʊɪŋ tuː/ = karena
- thanks to = /θæŋks tuː/ = berkat
- as a result of = /æz ə rɪˈzʌlt ɒv/ = sebagai hasil dari
- on account of = /ɒn əˈkaʊnt ɒv/ = karena
- in view of = /ɪn vjuː ɒv/ = mengingat
- by reason of = /baɪ ˈriːzən ɒv/ = karena alasan
- by virtue of = /baɪ ˈvɜːrtʃuː ɒv/ = berdasarkan
- for the sake of = /fɔːr ðə seɪk ɒv/ = demi
Preposisi Cara
- by = /baɪ/ = dengan
- with = /wɪð/ = dengan
- via = /ˈvaɪə/ = melalui
- through = /θruː/ = melalui
- in = /ɪn/ = dalam
- on = /ɒn/ = pada
- without = /wɪˈðaʊt/ = tanpa
- per = /pɜːr/ = per
- according to = /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tuː/ = menurut
- in accordance with = /ɪn əˈkɔːrdəns wɪð/ = sesuai dengan
Preposisi Tujuan
- for = /fɔːr/ = untuk
- to = /tuː/ = untuk
- toward(s) = /təˈwɔːrd(z)/ = menuju
- into = /ˈɪntuː/ = ke dalam
- onto = /ˈɒntuː/ = ke atas
- in order to = /ɪn ˈɔːrdər tuː/ = agar
- for the purpose of = /fɔːr ðə ˈpɜːrpəs ɒv/ = untuk tujuan
- with a view to = /wɪð ə vjuː tuː/ = dengan maksud
- for the sake of = /fɔːr ðə seɪk ɒv/ = demi
- with the aim of = /wɪð ði eɪm ɒv/ = dengan tujuan
Preposisi Kondisi
- in case of = /ɪn keɪs ɒv/ = jika terjadi
- in the event of = /ɪn ði ɪˈvɛnt ɒv/ = jika
- subject to = /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt tuː/ = tergantung pada
- depending on = /dɪˈpɛndɪŋ ɒn/ = tergantung pada
- provided that = /prəˈvaɪdɪd ðæt/ = dengan syarat
- in the absence of = /ɪn ði ˈæbsəns ɒv/ = tanpa adanya
- in case = /ɪn keɪs/ = jika
- in the presence of = /ɪn ðə ˈprɛzəns ɒv/ = di hadapan
- given = /ˈɡɪvən/ = dengan mempertimbangkan
- on condition that = /ɒn kənˈdɪʃən ðæt/ = dengan syarat
Preposisi Perbandingan
- like = /laɪk/ = seperti
- as = /æz/ = sebagai
- than = /ðæn/ = daripada
- unlike = /ˌʌnˈlaɪk/ = tidak seperti
- as ... as = /æz ... æz/ = sama ... dengan
- different from = /ˈdɪfərənt frɒm/ = berbeda dari
- similar to = /ˈsɪmələr tuː/ = mirip dengan
- compared to = /kəmˈpɛrd tuː/ = dibandingkan dengan
- compared with = /kəmˈpɛrd wɪð/ = dibandingkan dengan
- in contrast to = /ɪn ˈkɒntræst tuː/ = berlawanan dengan
Preposisi Hubungan
- about = /əˈbaʊt/ = tentang
- regarding = /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪŋ/ = mengenai
- concerning = /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/ = mengenai
- relating to = /rɪˈleɪtɪŋ tuː/ = berkaitan dengan
- in relation to = /ɪn rɪˈleɪʃən tuː/ = sehubungan dengan
- with respect to = /wɪð rɪˈspɛkt tuː/ = terkait dengan
- with regard to = /wɪð rɪˈɡɑːrd tuː/ = berkenaan dengan
- as for = /æz fɔːr/ = adapun
- apropos of = /ˌæprəˈpoʊ ɒv/ = sehubungan dengan
- in respect of = /ɪn rɪˈspɛkt ɒv/ = mengenai
Preposisi Peralatan/Instrumen
- with = /wɪð/ = dengan
- by = /baɪ/ = dengan
- via = /ˈvaɪə/ = melalui
- through = /θruː/ = melalui
- using = /ˈjuːzɪŋ/ = menggunakan
- by means of = /baɪ miːnz ɒv/ = dengan cara
- by way of = /baɪ weɪ ɒv/ = melalui
- in = /ɪn/ = dalam
- with the help of = /wɪð ðə hɛlp ɒv/ = dengan bantuan
- by virtue of = /baɪ ˈvɜːrtʃuː ɒv/ = karena